Introduction to Two Common Daylighting Tiles: FRP Fiberglass and PC Polycarbonate Daylighting Tiles
1. Comparison of Material Properties
| Comparison Item | PC Daylighting Tile | FRP Daylighting Tile |
|---|---|---|
| Core Raw Material | Polycarbonate engineering plastic | Glass fiber + unsaturated resin |
| Light Transmittance | 85%–90% (close to glass) | 70%–85% (slightly bluish tint) |
| Impact Resistance | 10 times that of ordinary glass, hail-resistant | Prone to brittle cracking; thicker specification required |
| Flame Retardant Class | Class B1 (self-extinguishing at 580℃) | Requires flame retardant additive; difficult to reach Class B1 |
| Temperature Resistance Range | Stable from -40℃ to 120℃ | Prone to deformation at -30℃~80℃ |
| Service Life | 10–15 years (with UV coating) | 15–20 years (under film lamination condition) |
| Weight | 1.2–1.5 kg/m², lightweight for easy installation | 2.5–3.5 kg/m² |

2. Analysis of Core Advantages
Irreplaceable Merits of PC Daylighting Tiles
- Safety Protection: Passes impact test (10× glass), suitable for hail-prone regions.
- Optical Performance: Up to 90% light transmittance with uniform light distribution, ideal for high-demand scenarios such as greenhouse seedling cultivation.
- Convenient Construction: Cold bendable to reduce installation joints.
Cost-performance Advantages of FRP Daylighting Tiles
- Resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, applicable to chemical plants and other corrosive environments.
- 30%–40% lower cost than PC tiles, fit for projects with tight budget.
- Customizable profiles to match corrugated steel sheets.
3. Material Selection Guidelines
✅ Prefer PC Tiles if:
- High light transmittance is required (e.g., ecological agriculture)
- High impact resistance is needed (e.g., coastal typhoon zones)
- Flame resistance of Class B1 or above is mandatory (e.g., public buildings)
✅ Prefer FRP Tiles if:
- The project has strict budget constraints
- Chemical corrosion exists (e.g., electroplating workshops)
- Profile matching with existing corrugated steel panels is required
4. Key Acceptance Inspection Indicators
Mandatory Inspection Items for PC Tiles
- UV coating thickness (≥50μm)
- Whether burning drips carry flame
- Low-temperature drop-weight impact test (-20℃)
Mandatory Inspection Items for FRP Tiles
- Resin content (≥65%)
- Number of fiberglass layers (≥3 layers)
- Peel strength of weather-resistant film

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